
A Few Comments on American Culture, Barbarity, and These Stunning Photographs from Saipan
So—the Daily Mail has printed these stunning photographs of the Battle of Saipan in 1944. This is what men who fought in WWII saw and experienced—and said very little about upon their return to the States.
Longfellow’s comments are appropriate here, as when we contemplate the irritations we have throughout the week with clients, vendors, peers, clergy, laypeople, liberals, conservative eggheads, and various others of the vast and broad category called Humans Who Vex Us: ““If we could read the secret history of our enemies, we should find in each man’s life sorrow and suffering enough to disarm all hostility.”
A few quick comments on the pictures and on general cultural matters.
1) Physicians, quit your bellyaching about your primitive conditions! ; > ) [See first picture in series.]
2) Note how thin all these guys are—that’s what comes of roaming around the countryside with 80 pounds on your back. There’s a reason why we’re all so fat in America—peace and security and plenty will do that to you.
3) Too many cigarettes—hey, those things can kill you! [No emails please from those not willing to recognize sarcasm or irony—I will not respond to them!]
4) So last week I walked into an office and conversation turned to headlines and the news of the Marines urinating on the dead bodies of their enemies. The client announced that he didn’t care what they did.
My own thoughts are… um… “nuanced and contextualized.” [See—I’m an Episcopalian; I can use those words.] The very first thing I thought as I read the trumpeting headlines about the “barbarity” of it all was “yeh… sawing Nick Berg’s head off with a rusty, blunt sword and uploading the five minute video of his agonizing, shrieking death is just precisely equivalent ‘barbarity’ as urinating on dead people.”
That’s who our guys are fighting and, because of the dehumanizing nature of war, it’s whom they hate and despise. And I use those words deliberately. They’ve been there for years now, and they know the nature of their enemy and his actions, and they hate it and them. I respect Marines and our military and I think, by and large, they represent the best of our country, which features an increasingly sorry lot back home.
Nevertheless, my response to the announcement was “we’re not Rome.” And we’re not… yet.
My second thought was of Achilles treatment of his enemy’s son’s body as he vanquished him on the battlefield in front of the gates of the city. If you want a picture of the nature of paganism and its savagery, read The Illiad—some gorgeous writing and depictions of brutality without the slightest pang of conscience. The Greeks were not the authors of the world’s Golden Age of literature for no reason.
Thirdly, of course, we all know not to side with the shrieking secularist liberals out there—they don’t have a leg to stand on, morally or ethically, we all have contempt for their foolish, vacuous, and irrationally inconsistent ideas, and a part of their raison d’etre is to deny the intrinsic superiority of one country’s culture [the United States of America] over the other [Iraq’s and Afghanistan’s], simply because they don’t believe in the existence of absolutes or objective Truth or Goodness or Beauty anyway.
But... the sole reason why our culture is—now-increasingly tenuously—the superior culture is because of the Judeo-Christian culture that undergirds it and that, perversely, causes us to treat our enemies, even in war, with respect and even… love.
Marcus Aurelius was right. Christianity, and its loathed fruit of the Spirit, is softening [in one sense], although not entirely in the sense about which he was concerned. All of that love, joy, and peace leads to things like not dragging one’s enemy’s son’s around the desert tied to one’s chariot, while boasting and taunting the father. It leads to not urinating on one’s enemies’ bodies. And it leads, rightly so, to the actions depicted in some of these pictures—it leads to respect for life, even while taking it at times, and to cherishing creatures, rather than casually running over them or abusing them. [See another picture of The Dog.]
If these pictures don’t lead you to some tears and contemplation—about the hardness and cruelty of life in all respects, not simply a battlefield in Japan 70-some years ago, about the attributes that the Gospel leads us towards and binds us to, about the “secret histories” of our enemies, acquaintances, friends, and family, about the nature and decline of our culture, and about how little time our country has to experience the wind of Christ’s Spirit in revival… perhaps ancient Rome is the place for you.
By the way—the iconic photo of Thomas Underwood? He was killed in action less than a year later, in Iwo Jima.
God bless America!


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34 comments
Thanks for sharing this. My husband, a military historian/war gamer and military model builder will enjoy seeing them.
[1] Posted by Gartenfrau on 1-16-2012 at 12:10 PM · [top]
Sarah, I remember when the US Government took cigarettes out of C Rations at the end of Viet Nam. We all commented how nice it was of Uncle Sam to worry so much about our health—we’d all be breathing very comfortably during artillery barrages.
[2] Posted by David Keller on 1-16-2012 at 12:37 PM · [top]
Great article, great pics - and very good commentary by you, Sarah!
[3] Posted by Nellie on 1-16-2012 at 01:08 PM · [top]
Thanks for posting.
[4] Posted by David Hein on 1-16-2012 at 01:17 PM · [top]
My father was there then. The photos helped me understand what he experienced. I was born that year in December, but didn’t get back home from the Pacific Theater until 14 months after that.
Our family experienced war again together when he was stationed as a pilot in South Korea when the war started. I agree with Representative (FL) and retired Lt. Colonel Alan West and many other soldiers, “War is Hell.”
[5] Posted by St. Nikao on 1-16-2012 at 04:20 PM · [top]
Little-known fact: those Taliban were on fire.
[6] Posted by paradoxymoron on 1-16-2012 at 05:21 PM · [top]
Thanks Sarah, for the thoughtful commentary.
[7] Posted by aterry on 1-16-2012 at 05:34 PM · [top]
An alert reader points out that it was not Daniel Pearl who was beheaded “live” on video—it was, rather, Nick Berg—and I have edited the post for accuracy. Just noting the update in the comments here as well.
[8] Posted by Sarah on 1-16-2012 at 06:13 PM · [top]
Us L2 discussed this idea this week. One of the things we Americans tend to do is see thing through our “context” and expect others to respond in that same context in spite of the fact that the culture of others is markedly different.
It is a two-edged sword. We obviously haven’t won the conflicts being Mr. Nice Guy because what we see as positive character traits are offensive to the enemy.
One of the things that we pride ourselves on is what apparently separates us is our behavior and in this I’m saddened by the act. Yet I’m not there in the trenches. Nor am I dealing with an enemy that has no respect for me, my country or its values, and has in fact declared war upon it.
Part of war is psychological operations/warfare. We are dealing with an enemy who has a different mindset, different values. Will the act of urinating on the bodies of the enemy (or the like) end or lessen the war in the long run because the enemy understands on their own level that they are not free from being treated the way they have treated others? Will taking the war down to their level, making it more unpleasant and personal for the enemy make it less appealing to them?
Or do we lose our humanity and what makes us unique when we stoop to their level. Yes, a two-edged sword.
[9] Posted by The Lakeland Two on 1-16-2012 at 08:39 PM · [top]
Just got done reading a NYT article about this. It’s amazing how much our well-heeled leaders are willing to throw them under the bus, along with the Taliban of all people. Talk about the pot calling the kettle black.
Yeah, we’re not Rome. I’m all for giving the lads some time in a military courtroom so they can reconsider their actions while others decide on consequences. Not because it will let the Obama Administration save face or because it satisfies some felt-need of people like me or even people like Michael Moore, or because it might finally convince (heh) the Taliban to be nice to us, but because it’s good for -them-.
Meanwhile, I tip my hat to these soldiers and the ones who serve with them.
Thanks for posting this, Sarah.
[10] Posted by Moot on 1-17-2012 at 04:44 AM · [top]
Let me see if I can understand this: our leaders send our brave military off to a tribal land full of terrorists who once attacked, and barbarically, killed over 3000 fellow innocent citizens. Said military folks go into battle but have to be politically sensitive to the enemy, meticuously follow rules of engagement, and have no concrete idea whatsoever what “victory” looks like. Said military folks, after seeing half their buddies killed, and having survived a firefight with said enemy, have a momentary lapse and act out in a crude way their incredible frustrations and release their fears and sucumb to possible PTSD issues.
And us brave folks back home support them how?
God Bless America and God Bless the American Military. Dear Lord, protect our military from its enemies, home and abroad. Let their lives not be given in vain by stupid, foolish leaders who cannot honor them by at least giving them a mission worthy of their sacrifices. Stir up in us a resolve to honor our military, to stand by them in all circumstances, to understand it is we who put them in harms way, who demand the highest from them, and who are not worthy to tie the laces of their boots. Amen.
[11] Posted by Capt. Father Warren on 1-17-2012 at 08:05 AM · [top]
Thank you for the pictures. My father was in the Army in WWII, and was in Leyte in the Phillippines campaign. Among other things he oversaw bringing in medical supplies. He never talked about what he saw and experienced, except that during the occupation of Japan he couldn’t believe how short and thin all the people were.
Again, thanks for posting this, “lest we forget, lest we forget.”
[12] Posted by Wittenberg on 1-17-2012 at 09:19 AM · [top]
Thanks for posting this. I had a parishioner who fought at Saipan and his stories were simply amazing. I went to Iraq as a chaplain of Marines in 2006. What strikes me most is that while the equipment and the terrain changes, the faces are still the same.
As for the Marines currently in the news, they have my prayers for a just response to their actions. All who go to war, in the US military, are taught about moral responsibility and legal conduct on the battlefield. Their action was inconsistent with what is expected. However, the tension, pain and constant threat do shape people. There is a reason the faces from all wars are so similar. The realization that someone is intent upon killing you each and every day does not reinforce the rational and clear parameters of “normal” life. You say and do things that can never be understood outside of that context. I know what they did was wrong, but I also understand why they did it. I just hope that they are dealt with by those in the military who have that same understanding and not by media and politicians who will never know.
[13] Posted by frreed on 1-17-2012 at 10:28 AM · [top]
I want the back story. Were these innocent civilians helping babies and kittens or were these insurgents who were seeking to maim and kill these brave men who wake up every morning (at least the nights they get to sleep) in a hot, sandy place? These men did not get to sleep in the nice, warm bed that Hilliary Clinton slept in or Leon Panetta left to condemn them. No one was seeking to kill ANY of the pundits that have expressed HORROR that these men expressed themselves in a manner unbecoming. Should they have done it? No. Should they be punished? Yes, a reprimand would serve the job well. And those who gasp that the punishment is not severe enough - I ask - how many of their fellow soldiers paid the ultimate price fighting by their side? How many of their brothers did they pick up the pieces and ship home to a grieving Mom? How many children have these men saved? How many have been rescued from being made into a human bomb by these soldiers? How many women have they kept from being beaten because they dared to offend the man who claims to be their master? Where are these pictures?
War is indeed hell. We would do well to remember that we did not send them to be guidance counsellors. We assign them guns for a reason. When the enemy agrees to fight a gentleman’s war, let’s talk again.
[14] Posted by Jackie on 1-17-2012 at 01:32 PM · [top]
At least the marines did not do what the muslims do to their own war dead. They sodomized the dead or dying Ghaddafi and drug him into a freezer where they put him on display.
So much for the sacred burial rites of muslims.
Turns out the whole Islam thing is a big blatant hypocrisy.
Rape a woman then stone her for being unclean.
Sell little boys for sex, then hang them for being sexually disoriented.
Islamic countries are the biggest porn market on earth, but kill their daughters for dishonoring them.
The list goes on.
No, I’m not Islamophobic. I am not afraid of Islam.
I despise it.
Islam is a (violent racist misogynist aggressive unjust criminal exploitative) international hate group…one that should be despised along with the Nazis, KKK, North Korea and Stalin’s Russia.
[15] Posted by St. Nikao on 1-17-2012 at 01:57 PM · [top]
Thanks for the pics. My grandfather, Lt. Col Sewell Skelton, served honorably in the Philippines in WWII. The pictures help to understand what he went through.
I agree with most of the posts - no, they should not have done it; a good stern talking-to is certainly in order (followed by the comfy chair?).
Barbaric? Not even close. Disrespectful? Most certainly. Blown out of proportion? Absolutely.
[16] Posted by B. Hunter on 1-17-2012 at 02:04 PM · [top]
...make that Russia’s Stalin.
I was in S. Korea when the war started…I remember my father’s war books and stories…of what the NKoreans and Japanese did to our soldiers. It was utterly horrific.
They cut off a certain appendage and put it in their mouths. I don’t know to this day whether the soldier was alive when this happened and my dad has passed away so I can’t ask him.
War is Hell…or a sneak preview.
[17] Posted by St. Nikao on 1-17-2012 at 02:07 PM · [top]
My uncle served on PT boats in the Southwest Pacific theater of operations, and participated in the Battle of Surigao Strait in the Philippines. Before that, he took part in barge-busting missions against Japanese troops, and the stories he had to tell about Japanese atrocities committed against Allied prisoners who survived attacks on their boats would make your hair stand on end. The Japanese had no respect for anyone who surrendered, and they treated them accordingly. Any Japanese who surrendered instead of committing hara-kiri was considered dead by his family at home, and few of them ever returned to Japan after the war.
[18] Posted by cennydd13 on 1-17-2012 at 02:37 PM · [top]
St. Nikao,
In the book, Marine Sniper 93 Confirmed Kills, Sgt Carlos Hathcock recounts one indident in Vietnam when the grisly procedure you refer to was performed on a living soldier who had been captured in a battle. Hathcock eventually took the butcher out of action who performed the horrid act with a long range sniper shot.
[19] Posted by Capt. Father Warren on 1-17-2012 at 04:27 PM · [top]
I posted Col West’s remarks on the urinating incident on my FB page - not to justify the action but to remind people that we are not fighting decent people - and one of my younger cousins, who returned from Iraq in September of 2011 made this comment:
“Look, this isn’t about tit for tat or my wrong is less wrong than your wrong. This is about a group of US soldiers who made a stupider than stupid mistake. As soon as their names are published, their wives, kids, mothers, ect… will be in mortal danger. Some soldiers in Afghanistan will pay with their lives over this video because more extremists will be recruited with it. America will lose ground in the Middle East as a whole, and a lot of of our blood has been spilled to make even a little headway. Its easy for COL West and you and everyone else to reccommend the LEAST SEVERE punishment because you dont have to sit on that Courts Martial Jury and calculate the unimaginable consequences of what they did along with the precendence you set with with their conviction. We can not let this happen again by justifying it in any manner especially with this idea that they can get a pass because the enemy does worse. My god, some of of our soldiers are going to jail over this because this is how the world that we currently live in actually works. Why would we give other young heroes this idea that they could be in any way justified in doing this? COL West’s life isnt completely ruined over this, so it sure is easy for him publish such nonsense.” (my emphasis)
I appreciate her special insight into this situation. We should not let the outrages of those we oppose to incite outrages on our part. It is hard, but our troops have to do the right thing - both because it is right, and because it is dangerous to do otherwise.
[20] Posted by AnglicanXn on 1-18-2012 at 04:48 AM · [top]
We have to be constantly reminded that the enemy we face in this war against Islamic terrorism is a dirty war; it’s filthy, it’s ugly, it’s a no-holds-barred kind of war. I’ve seen war, too, and it isn’t pretty! The enemy we face is not the German or Japanese soldier that we fought in World War 2. He is a guerilla….the deadliest soldier of all, and he’s deadly because you can’t tell him apart from the civilian population. He doesn’t fight by the rules, because, as far as he’s concerned, there ARE no “rules.” He thinks that rules are for the weak, and he fights according to the rules of his “religion,” which is a religion of hatred for everyone opposed to it. We’re not dealing with a sane enemy here, people! They’re fanatics, and they’ll stop at nothing, and they’ve proven that they will kill their fellow Muslims if they have to. There’s no way that anyone can fight a so-called “clean war.” There’s no such thing!
[21] Posted by cennydd13 on 1-18-2012 at 09:33 AM · [top]
The enemy we’re facing in this war does not believe in fighting by the rules, and they will use every dirty trick in the book…..and some that aren’t…..in their war against the Christian and Jewish world. I understand our Marines’ frustration and their anger at this implacable enemy who has shown no respect for anyone who doesn’t believe as they do. I may not agree with what they did, but at the same time, none of us were there, were we?
[22] Posted by cennydd13 on 1-18-2012 at 01:39 PM · [top]
Ok, I’d like to start with a premise:
It is impossible to win a culturally sensitive war. IF we are truly at war, we have NO right to be surprised that people we are counting on to KILL OTHER PEOPLE experience some dehumanizing effects. With the experiences in my family I’d say it is impossible not to. If urinating on dead bodies is the worst atrocity we have to deal with, I’d venture to say we had a very “clean” war. Especially by historical standards.
For some context, I’d recommend Rick Atkinson’s “Day of Battle” volume 2 in his liberation triology. This volume is a detailed recounting of the invasion of Sicily and Italy in WW2, in much graphic detail. After you read these soldier’s accounts of how things went at Anzio, Salerno, Monte Cassino, you’ll find that the earlier mentioned event won’t even move your needle.
KTF!...mrb
[23] Posted by Mike Bertaut on 1-18-2012 at 03:18 PM · [top]
Sarah:
Keep up the good work! And don’t forget to be nice to one and all, even when there’s no money changing hands.
Or at least make sure the client has paid up front with a “no refunds” policy in place before you start pounding your fist on the table.
Jackie:
I agree completely. It is a sinful thing to desecrate a dead body, no matter how you do it, but this little incident has “misdemeanor” stamped on its forehead.
I’d give those boys a good talking to and warn them that the next lecture could come from Mrs. Clinton herself if they do it again. That should bring them around.
Our little lieutenant-colonel-in-the-making is back off to Afghanistan once more and I intend to ask for his opinion on the subject.
I’ve sternly counseled him against peeing anywhere outdoors when there’s a proper latrine nearby, but he doesn’t always listen.
[24] Posted by episcopalienated on 1-20-2012 at 09:58 AM · [top]
In Western eyes, the incident may have “misdemeanor” stamped on it, but our opponents in Afghanistan are not Westerners., For one thing, it was non-Muslims daring to profane Muslim bodies, a horrible effrontery. For a second thing, while I cannot say for sure, I think that, from a Muslim perspective, the dead were martyrs for their faith, and to urinate on them was not only to desecrate a human body, but one that through its death was now especially sacred to Allah. In their eyes, it was a heinous crime, and one that needs a great revenge.
Islam has the world divided into two groups: Muslims and non-Muslims - those who have submitted to and worship & serve the true god, Allah, and those who worship false gods. These last must, by some means, be forced to submit to Allah. There is no spirit among hard-line Muslims of “Live and let live.” It is all “submit to Allah.”
[25] Posted by AnglicanXn on 1-20-2012 at 11:52 AM · [top]
Episcopalienated—thanks for noting the sinfulness of desecrating dead bodies—sinful, that is, under *Christian* ethics. I understand that the US is not a “Christian nation” any more, but we still have that worldview as an “undertone” to discussions and decisions on morality.
I didn’t talk much about what should be done about the actions, but personally would go with Allen West’s recommendations, which sound similar to yours and Jackie’s. I find the liberal hysteria to be incredibly inconsistent since they’re certainly not interested in the sacredness of the human body, nor Christian ethics, but instead in the deconstruction of morality. So I don’t give their rhetoric much attention and find their comments to be wild and bizarre. Nobody needs to be strung up by their thumbs for this; a simple firm “no” and some significant painful [but not permanent] consequences, with a “moving right along” attitude would be appropriate to my mind.
[26] Posted by Sarah on 1-20-2012 at 11:55 AM · [top]
THE BATTLE IS NOW WITHIN OUR GATES - not only in our hemisphere, but inside our country—-
Three beheaded bodies found in recent weeks: http://www.krgv.com/news/expert-says-beheadings-in-u-s-look-like-work-of-cartels/
The drug cartels of Mexico are not just Hispanic, Hezbollah/AlQ, Taliban, etc. are involved in these cartels. This is why they have gotten so ruthless and brazen.
These international Islamist groups have set up shop Mexico, South and Central America, the US, Europe and Asia - for example, the Ndrangheta: http://www.allgov.com/ViewNews/Mexican_Cartels_Italian_Mafia_Move_Drugs_Through_US_and_Into_Europe_90427
The retired intelligence, law-enforcement, military and para-military are talking about infiltration into US government and law enforcement of both drug cartel and Islamists.
http://www.pjtv.com/v/2930
The Church is also being attacked - http://archbishop-cranmer.blogspot.com/2012/01/christian-persecution-top-50-countries.html
[27] Posted by St. Nikao on 1-20-2012 at 12:25 PM · [top]
AnglicanXn,
By the book you are correct. In fact nearly any interaction with “non-believers” is an abomination and worthy of revenge. Don’t look our women in the eye, show us the sole of your shoe or extend us a left hand. Yet, at the same time these same “devout” Muslims drink, smoke and commit adultery without condemnation. Spousal abuse and rape are common. Homosexual acts, most commonly on younger men/boys, are an acknowledged practice among large sections of the population. For Islam to cry out about this rare misdemeanor is the height of hypocrisy.
The desecration of a body is a violation of general moral principle and that is why these Marines should be reprimanded. The moral outrage of a morally bankrupt culture, whose sole purpose is to kill those who do not share their beliefs must not weigh into the action taken against the Marines. I realize that there are many who live a peaceable life in Islam. We are not fighting them. The Taliban/Al Qaeda/Hamas… Islamists use their religion to justify their atrocities. We rely on the Christian foundation of our state to minimize ours. There is no equivalency in this.
[28] Posted by frreed on 1-20-2012 at 01:59 PM · [top]
Fr Reed, I know I am technically correct and that a goodly number of Muslims are blazing hypocrites. That hypocrisy extends to their being ravenously outraged by this deed - and as my military cousin notes, they will use it to recruit more people into their movement and radicalize them more fully if they are not already quite radicalized.
Logically, it makes no sense for them to be so upset - but in all practicality, we will reap a ghastly harvest from this incident.
[29] Posted by AnglicanXn on 1-20-2012 at 04:03 PM · [top]
being ravenously outraged by this deed
Two comments come to mind:
1) Yes, Muslims will be shocked to outraged by this deed. But this deed in and of itself does not recruit more Muslims to come and attack us and try to overthrow our country and way of life.
2) The core driving force for Muslim radicalization is the effort by a minority of Muslims (still millions) to re-establish the Islamic Global Caliphate.
Recall that around 1400AD the Muslim nation controlled ~80% of the known world. By the 20th century they had shrunk to 4 little insignificant countries. The radical Islamists had the desire to recreate the Caliphate but not the resources.
Then comes America and the rest of the world knocking on the door to buy oil at any price. All of a sudden the radical Islamists have all the resources they need. Where do we think Osama got his money?
My point is, the radical Islamists are on the march to recreate the Caliphate. Apologizing for ourselves will not help. What the Marines did is not helpful but it is just fodder for local recruiting efforts. We are in a titanic battle for the world; as Christians against Muslims. As two missionary friends of mine note; once the Muslims are in the majority in a country, they are no longer peaceful.
[30] Posted by Capt. Father Warren on 1-20-2012 at 04:39 PM · [top]
We reap a ghastly harvest by simply breathing.
[31] Posted by frreed on 1-20-2012 at 06:29 PM · [top]
Yes, war is hell. And the fall is horrible. Everyone should read the best seller for months by Hildebrand, “Unbroken” about Louie Zaparele, the olympic champion in long distant running who was shot down in the Pacific and floated for fourty seven days, was held prisoner for two and half years where half his fellows were murdered, and then home. The best book I’ve read in twenty years. A real picture of depravity and redemption. Very encouraging.
[32] Posted by PROPHET MICAIAH on 1-20-2012 at 10:14 PM · [top]
True. A theme running through the Iliad is the terribly sad plight of humanity. Both the savagery and humanity are found within our hearts at the same time. After Achilles dragged the body of Hector across the plains of Troy, the father of Hector came to see him:
[33] Posted by MichaelA on 1-21-2012 at 03:47 AM · [top]
Much to think on…Thanks…Thanks?
[34] Posted by FrVan on 1-23-2012 at 07:12 PM · [top]
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